Garfield Edward Jickles

 

Jun 1, 1890

Born at Greenbush Ontario

 

Mar 24, 1915

Attested in Kingston into the 21st Battalion 

Ø      Number 59505 (Temporary number was 1297)
Ø      Next of kin given as Addie Jickles (mother) of Picton Ontario
Ø      Occupation given as “Farmer”
Ø      No previous military service was recorded
Ø      Religion given as “Wesleyan”
Ø      Tip of first finger right hand was noted as missing

 

May 6, 1915

Embarked the RMS Metagama at Montreal Quebec for England

 

May 15, 1915

Disembarked in England and proceeds to West Sandling Camp

 

Jul 21, 1915

Forfeits one day’s pay for being Absent Without Leave

 

Sep 25, 1915

Transferred to the 39th Battalion

 

Oct 31, 1915

Transferred to the 21st Battalion

 

Nov 2, 1915

Joined the battalion in the field and TOS

 

Jan 7, 1916

Attached to the 250th Tunneling Company

 

Apr 10, 1916

Attached to the 2nd Tunneling Company

 

May 15, 1916

Admitted to Casualty Clearing Station with an infected Larynx

 

May 23, 1916

Discharged to Duty

 

Jun 7, 1916

Ceases to be attached to the 2nd Tunneling Company and attached to the 1st Tunneling Company

 

Nov 11, 1916

Taken into custody for assault on a Belgian woman on Nov 11, 1916

 

Nov 25, 1916

Convicted at Court Martial for assault on a Belgian woman and sentenced to 1 year Hard Labour (see court martial summary below)

 

Dec 3, 1916

Ceases to be attached to 1st Tunneling Company on being evacuated to Military Prison for 1 year Hard Labour

 

Jan 5, 1917

Admitted to 39 General Hospital at Havre with Scabies

 

Jan 17, 1917

Discharged to Military Prison at Havre

 

Sep 28, 1917

Released from prison with remainder of sentence being remitted.

 

Oct 1, 1917

Rejoined 21st Battalion from military prison

 

Jan 19, 1918

Attached to 1st Canadian Tunneling Company

 

Jan 31, 1918

Rejoined 21st Battalion from attachment

 

Mar 3, 1918

Attached to 1st Canadian Tunneling Company

 

Mar 10, 1918

Rejoined 21st Battalion from attachment

 

Jul 2, 1918

Granted 14 days leave – Was admitted to Endell St Military Hospital while on leave for a short duration with influenza – His leave was extended by 3 days

 

Jul 20, 1918

Rejoined battalion from leave

 

Aug 8, 1918

Reported as “Missing after action” at Amiens

 

Aug 9, 1918

Admitted to #5 Casualty Clearing Station with a gun shot wound in right arm and chest

 

Aug 10, 1918

Previously reported missing, now reported wounded - Transferred to No 10 General Hospital - Right arm amputated at shoulder joint after gangrene had set in as a result of a gun shot wound

 

Sep 1, 1918

Invalided to England aboard the “Panama”

 

Sep 2, 1918

Posted to EORD at Seaford and admitted to the Military Hospital at Frensham Hill

 

Oct 7, 1918

Transferred to Granville Canadian Special Hospital at Buxton, Derbyshire, England

 

Nov 12, 1918

Transferred to No 5 Canadian Hospital at Liverpool

 

Dec 10, 1918

Released from hospital to embark the HMT Essequibo for Canada

 

 

Dec 20, 1918

Disembarked at Halifax Nova Scotia

 

Dec 22, 1918

Posted to hospital section at Queen’s in Kingston

 

Dec 23, 1918

Granted leave with subsistence until Jan 6, 1919

 

Jan 22, 1919

Granted leave with subsistence until Feb 5, 1919

 

Feb 4, 1919

Transferred to Dominion Orthopedic Hospital, Christie St, Toronto

 

Feb 6, 1919

Forfeits 3 day’s pay for “an act to the prejudice of good order and military discipline”

 

Apr 9, 1919

Recommended by Medical Board at Dominion Orthopedic Hospital, Christie St, Toronto, that he be discharged as permanently unfit for military duty

 

Apr 15, 1919

SOS Hospital Section to Casualty Company, Park School

 

Apr 23, 1919

Discharged at Toronto as “medically unfit” due to right arm amputation 

Ø      War Service Badge Class “A” number 140189
Ø      Entitled to wear 1 Gold Bar (wound stripe)
Ø      Granted 183 days of “War Service Gratuity”

 

 

Nov 24, 1922

British War Medal and Victory Medal sent to Picton Ontario

 

Mar 31, 1959

Deceased


Notre Dame Cemetery
Ottawa ON 

 

 

 

SUMMARY OF COURT MARTIAL PROCEEDINGS FOR

Garfield Edward Jickles

21ST BATTALION 

Library and Archives Canada reference 

Name:

Jeckells, Garfield E.

Regimental Number:

59505

Rank:

Private

Unit:

21st Bn

Date:

1916/03/11

Offence:

41(5)

Reference:

RG150 - Ministry of the Overseas Military Forces of Canada, Series 8, File 649-J-7931, Microfilm Reel Number T-8670, file access code 90, Finding Aid Number 150-5

 

NOTE:  There have been many different variations in the spelling of the last name.  In the Court Martial proceedings, as well as the service record, the spelling changes from page to page.  This is only a personal judgment, but I believe the proper spelling is “Jickles”.   My reasoning for this is the fact that he signed his discharge certificate with that spelling, as well as the same spelling is used on his grave marker.

 

The Court Martial was authorized on November 23, 1916.

 

President of the proceedings

 

Major WE Rothwell, 8th R. Innis Fus

 

Court Members

 

Captain L Murphy, 2/R Irish Regt

2nd Lieut GJ Forbes, 7/8th R Irish Fus

 

The Court Martial convened on November 25, 1916.

1st Charge: 

Ø      Committing a civil offence, that is to say, assault.  In that he, in the field, on the 3rd November 1916, assaulted Martha Doise, a Belgian girl.   (Sect 41(5) A.A.)

 

Plea: 

o       Guilty 

Finding: 

o       Guilty 

Sentence: 

1 year imprisonment with hard labour

  

First Prosecution Witness

 

NOTE: The Victim, Martha Doise.  She did not speak English so an interpreter, R. Hoormaert, attached to the APM, 41st Division, had to be used to translate for her.

 

Martha Doise stated that “at about 12.30 noon on November 3rd, 1916, I was placing a halter on a cow at my father’s farm hear Reninghelst when a soldier, coming up behind me seized me and threw me to the ground; after throwing me to the ground, face downwards, he jumped on me, and put his knees on my back.  He had something in his hand, which I think was a knife.   My mother was about 200 yards away from me, and I screamed, hoping that she would hear me.  The accused tried to smother my screams, by placing his hand over my mouth, and in trying to scream and struggle away from him, he bruised me under both eyes and on the nose and lips.  I continued screaming and the accused then left me and ran away.  The accused did not try to do anything indecent to me.  My age is thirteen years.  The accused is the soldier who assaulted me.”

 

 

The accused declined to question the witness.

Second Prosecution Witness 

Constant Doise, father of the Victim.  He also required the use of a translator, M. Lysen.

He stated that “About 12.30 noon November 3rd, 1916, my daughter Martha, left my house near Reninghelst to go out to tend the cows.  She had no bruises or wounds on her face when she left.  She came back crying about ten minutes later and had bruises on her cheeks, nose, and chin.

 

The accused declined to question the witness.

 

Third Prosecution Witness 

Felicie Corneillie Doise, mother of the victim, who also used the services of the translator M. Lysen. 

She stated that “I am the mother of Martha Doise.  I live near Reninghelst.  About 12.30 noon November 3rd, 1916, my daughter Martha left the house to tend the cows.  About eight minutes afterwards I heard Martha screaming.  I went to the door and saw Martha running towards the house.  She was trembling and crying “Mother, Mother” and had mud on her face and bruises on her cheeks, nose, and chin.  There were no bruises on Martha’s face before she left the house.  I did not see any soldier assault my daughter.

 

The accused declined to question the witness. 

Fourth Prosecution Witness 

55400, CSM Corke, G.O., 1st Canadian Tunneling Coy 

He stated “Sir, on instruction from 41st Division MMP, I ordered 2nd Cpl Karney, W., to put the accused under close arrest on November 11th, 1916.” 

The accused declined to question the witness.

Fifth Prosecution Witness 

67984, 2nd Cpl W Karney, 25th Canadian Battalion, attached to the 1st Canadian Tunneling Company. 

He stated “Sir, on the evening of 11/11/16 on instructions from CSM Corke, I put the accused under close arrest.” 

The accused declined to question the witness. 

EVIDENCE 

After the court made it’s finding of Guilt, evidence was introduced that spoke of the character of the accused by 2nd Lieut SR Attwood, 1/15th London Regt.  It consisted of a summary of the record of the accused which showed 2 instances of being Absent Without leave for short periods.  In one instance he was confined to barracks for 10 days plus 3 hours of pack drill.  In the second instance he was confined to barracks for 2 days.

 The accused did not question the witness or the evidence. 

The accused was also offered the opportunity to speak on his own behalf, but he declined. 

Both the finding of guilt and the sentence were upheld by the Officer Commanding the Canadian Infantry. 

 

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